Fire is one of the most destructive and costly threats businesses face. According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), in 2023, local fire departments in the U.S. responded to an estimated 1,389,000 fires, resulting in 3,670 civilian deaths, 13,350 civilian injuries, and more than $23 billion in direct property damage. These incidents highlight the devastating consequences fire can have—not just in terms of property loss but also in business continuity and long-term financial stability.
While many fires can be prevented, those that do occur can often be mitigated through proactive fire protection measures. The following real-world case study demonstrates the high cost of inadequate fire safety and the lessons businesses can learn.
Case Study: The Cost of Fire Protection Failures
Recently, an early morning fire caught one Amerisure policyholder off guard, resulting in severe financial and operational consequences:
- Total losses exceeded $6 million
- Damage included property, specialty equipment, and lost sales revenue
- Sales losses continued for years as customers sought services from competitors
- Fire origin was undetermined, complicating insurance claims
- Heat sensors and other fire protection equipment were defective, delaying response times
- Fire was not detected in time, leading to extensive property loss
This case underscores the critical importance of maintaining and testing fire protection systems. A single oversight in fire safety can lead to irreparable business disruptions.
Best Practices
Regular Fire Alarm & Sprinkler Testing
Fire protection systems must be tested at least annually by a certified fire systems contractor. More frequent testing is encouraged. The NFPA 72: National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code mandates that fire alarm systems—including smoke detectors, control panels, and other components—must be inspected regularly. Testing schedules must align with local authority requirements or the frequencies outlined in NFPA 72, Table 14.4.3.2.
Immediate Action
Any impairments in fire alarm or sprinkler systems must be addressed immediately. Ignoring or delaying corrective action increases fire risk and liability. If fire protection systems are out of service or impaired, businesses should notify both the fire department and emergency dispatch center. In such cases, implementing a fire watch can help mitigate risks.
Oversight of Fire Protection Reports
Management must review all fire system testing reports to prevent oversights. Maintenance records must be kept for the life of the system and be available for examination by authorities.
Housekeeping & Waste Management
Good housekeeping practices—such as removing combustible waste and maintaining clear exit routes—can significantly reduce fire risks and prevent operational losses.
Comprehensive Business Continuity Planning
A robust business continuity plan ensures operational resilience in the event of a fire. Plans should be reviewed annually and updated whenever there are changes to management or executive leadership. Key components include:
- Backup equipment and parts
- Temporary operational locations
- Customer and supplier contingency plans
Looking Ahead
Fires don’t have to be an unavoidable threat to business operations. Companies that prioritize regular system testing, enforce corrective actions, and foster a culture of fire safety awareness can significantly reduce their risk. By investing in proactive fire protection strategies, businesses not only protect lives and assets but also ensure long-term operational resilience.
Stay proactive, stay prepared, and empower your team to recognize and mitigate fire hazards. For expert guidance, safety resources, and actionable risk management strategies, visit our Risk Management page.